Course Syllabus

EXPERIMENTAL PRESERVATION:

RESTORING AVERY'S ENTRANCE AS AN ENVIRONMENTAL SENSOR

Prof. Jorge Otero-Pailos, Columbia University

Meeting Time: TH 11AM- 1PM / Preservation Technology Laboratory

 

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Course Description:

This hands-on course will employ experimental preservation methods to reimagine the entrance of Avery Hall as an environmental sensor. The semester will be divided in 3 phases. During the first phase, students will learn a combination of techniques such as on-site documentation, 3D scanning, and scientific materials analyses, that will allow them to read the current depositions of dust and weathering patterns on the facades as encoded environmental information.  The second phase will involve studying archival photos and plans of Avery’s entrance, which show sculptural lions in front of the stairs. Students will also study air monitoring devices to incorporate them inside a new design for the lions, and accessibility codes for ramp design. During the third phase students will design a new entrance to Avery Hall, and learn to use VR software to create an immersive experience of their design. Students will work as a team on a collective design, with each participant developing a different aspect of the project, from dust-gathering materials, air monitoring and accessibility. A physical mockup of the lions will be proposed for the GSAPP end of the year show. 

INSTITUTIONAL COLLABORATION

We will collaborate with Columbia University IT / Emerging Technologies.

COLLABORATION WITHIN GSAPP

This class will be conducted in dialogue with Prof. Anthony Vanky’s course “Urban Sensing and Data” (PLA6102-1) which meets Tuesdays 11 am-1 pm.

Pre-requisites:

The course is open to GSAPP students in Historic Preservation, M.Arch, AAD, CCCP, Urban Planning, and Real Estate Development. There are no pre-requisites. Students with previous knowledge of art, sculpture, 3D scanning, 3D modelling software, archival research, and building materials are particularly encouraged.

 

Learning Objectives:

Students will learn to analyze materials, document existing buildings, use archival documents to guide a restoration, employ VR technology to visualize their designs, and 3D print mock ups.  

Course Format:

The format of the class will be that of an atelier, with faculty guiding the project and providing individual and collective feedback to students on their designs. Some sessions will take the form of lectures on topics such as experimental preservation methods, and others will be training sessions on particular technologies or software necessary to advance the designs.

The class will collectively conceptualize and execute an experimental preservation project. The goal is for the project to help visitors experience Avery Hall as a long term environmental sensors.  

Course Readings:

All course readings are provided as digital files in the "files" section of this course site.

Class Grade:

10% 3D scanning exercise

10% archival research exercise

10% materials identification and performance exercise

10% VR model exercise

20% class preparation, motivation and contributions to the project’s development

40% VR modeling of individual experimental preservation project

Class Schedule:

Jan 19

Session 1 – Introduction to Experimental Preservation:

Presentation by Prof. Otero-Pailos

Required Reading:

Jorge Otero-Pailos, “Experimental Preservation,” in Places Journal, (September 2016): https://placesjournal.org/article/experimental-preservation

Thordis Arrhenius, “Monumental and Non-Monumental Strategies,” in Experimental Preservation (2016), 41-56.

Erik Fenstad Langdalen, “(Pre)served at the Table,” in Experimental Preservation (2016), 169-185.

Jacques Herzog, “Material and Performance,” in Future Anterior 13, 2 (Winter 2016)

 

Jan 26

Session 2 

Class practicum will focus on 3D scanning.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TG4tufXLHe8&t=1s

 

Feb 2

Session 3

Class practicum focusing on 3D scanning and analysis.

 

Feb 9

Session 4

Class practicum focusing on archival documentation and analysis.

Visit to the archives of the Museum of the City of New York. www.nyhistory.org

Meet at 11:00AM at 170 Central Park West, New York, NY 10024.
Enter the building through the main entrance, with the statue of Abraham Lincoln on the steps, and wait in the lobby.. The Museum opens at 11, but there will be a security guard or staff member at the door to check bags and let our group inside.
We will gather  in the lobby, and Jill will meet us in the lobby and go up to the Reading Room together. 
Kindly note, it is Library policy that the following items must be checked prior to the start of the program. Coat Check is located within the Reading Room.
  • Bags of any size
  • Umbrellas
  • All outerwear, such as overcoats, raincoats, parkas, anoraks, windbreakers, and jackets 
  • Binders, folders, notebooks, index cards, books, and pens
No food, gum, or drinks are allowed in the library. Each visitor will be given a clear plastic bag for any small valuables.
Phones are welcome for photography purposes (without flash). The Museum will provide paper and pencils for any note-taking.

 

Feb 16

Session 5

Class practicum workshop training on VR software.

led by John P. Martin of Columbia CU IT Emerging Technologies.

 

Feb 23

Session 6

Class practicum: combining 3D scans and new design (groups 1 + 4 deliverables) into VR.

*make sure to apply the deliverables of groups 3+4 to your new entrance design 1) building code and 2) what you have learned about the ability of building materials to chemically react to and "sense" the airborne dust and environmental forces. Place materials in such a way that they will "collect" environmental dust and be worn by the bodies of people interacting with it.

**bring your code +  materials documentation and analysis to class.

Guest lecturer: Andre Jauregui

 

March 2

Session 7

Class practicum focusing on building materials documentation and analysis.

Guest lecture: Andre Jauregui

 

March 9

Session 8

Class practicum focusing on VR modeling and design.

 

March 23

Session 9

Class practicum focusing on VR modeling and design.

Guest lecture: Andre Jauregui

 

March 30

Session 10

Class practicum focusing on VR modeling and design.

Guest Lecture: Andre Jauregui

 

April 6

Session 11

Class practicum focusing on 3D printing the lion sculpture as environmental sensor.

 

April 13

Session 12

Class practicum focusing on 3D printing the lion sculpture as environmental sensor.

 

April 20

Session 13

Final presentation of 3D printed lion and VR experience.

 

April 27

Session 14

Mock up of End of Year Show installation

 

Course Environment

 

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Accessibility

I want you to succeed in this course. Contact disability@columbia.edu for learning accommodations.

 

Discrimination

We embrace the diversity of gender, gender identity & expression, sex, sexual orientation, race, ethnicity, national origin, age, religion, disability status, family status, socioeconomic background, and other visible and non-visible identities. Columbia University does not tolerate unlawful discrimination, discriminatory harassment, sexual assault, domestic violence, dating violence, stalking, or sexual exploitation and all such conduct is forbidden by Columbia University Policy.

 

Duty to Report

You deserve a University community free from discrimination, harassment, and gender-based misconduct including sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic and dating violence, stalking, and sexual exploitation. It is therefore University policy to require Columbia faculty and staff to report to EOAA any instance or allegation of prohibited conduct involving any undergraduate or any graduate student that is disclosed to, observed by, or otherwise known to that employee. This requirement to report is in place to help ensure that students are provided appropriate resources and to allow the University to mitigate harm to our community.

 

Confidential Resources

There are confidential resources on campus who do not have a Duty to Report, including:

  • Sexual Violence Response & Rape Crisis/Anti-Violence Support Center

(SVR)

  • Ombuds Office
  • Medical Services
  • University Counseling and Psychological Services
  • University Pastoral Counseling
  • Columbia Office of Disability Services

University employees working in a confidential capacity will not report

information shared with them.

Course Summary:

Date Details Due